Ringel presuicidal syndrome

For deciding whether the patient is at risk of committing suicide, it is good to know this syndrome.

It is characterized by points:

1. narrowing of interests, withdrawal;
2. muted aggression against themselves;
3. suicidal thoughts, fantasies and dreams.

Links

Literature

• RABOCH, Jiří – ZVOLSKÝ, Petr, et al. Psychiatrie. 1. edition. Praha : Galén, 2001. pp. 493–495. ISBN 80-7262-140-8.