Portal:Exam Topics in Biology and Medical Genetics (1. LF, D)


 * 1) Exam Topic 1
 * 2) * Genotype and its variability, mutation, recombination
 * 3) * Genetic control of antibody production
 * 4) * Prevention and early diagnostics of inherited diseases
 * 5) Exam Topic 2
 * 6) *Genotype and environment
 * 7) *Mitosis, its regulation and defects
 * 8) *The inheritance and biological importance of blood group systems
 * 9) Exam Topic 3
 * 10) *Methods of genetic analysis in experimental and human genetics
 * 11) *Structure and reproduction of bacteria, importance for medicine
 * 12) *The inheritance and biological importance of Rh system
 * 13) Exam Topic 4
 * 14) *Fundamental laws of genetics, Mendel´s experiments
 * 15) *Cell cycle, its regulation and defects
 * 16) *Human major histocompatibility complex
 * 17) Exam Topic 5
 * 18) *Genealogical method
 * 19) *DNA structure and function
 * 20) *Immunocompetent cells
 * 21) Exam Topic 6
 * 22) *Autosomal dominant inheritance in experiment and pedigrees, examples of human traits
 * 23) *RNA types, structure and function
 * 24) *Genetic control of immune response
 * 25) Exam Topic 7
 * 26) *Autosomal recessive inheritance in experiment and pedigrees, examples of human traits
 * 27) *Gene structure and function
 * 28) *Transplantation rules
 * 29) Exam Topic 8
 * 30) *Gonosomal inheritance in experiment and pedigrees, examples of human traits
 * 31) *DNA replication
 * 32) *Detection and prevention of inherited chromosomal aberrations
 * 33) Exam Topic 9
 * 34) *Multifactorial inheritance
 * 35) *Genetic code
 * 36) *Indication of chromosomal analysis
 * 37) Exam Topic 10
 * 38) *Human traits with multifactorial inheritance
 * 39) *Protein-coding and non-coding DNA sequences
 * 40) *Genetics of transplantations, transplantation rules, histocompatibility systems
 * 41) Exam Topic 11
 * 42) *Heritability and significance of its assessment in medicine
 * 43) *Translation, post-translational protein modifications
 * 44) *Syndromes of autosomal aneuploidies
 * 45) Exam Topic 12
 * 46) *Dihybridism, interaction of non-allelic genes, polyhybridism
 * 47) *Transcription and post-transcriptional modifications of RNA in Eukaryotes
 * 48) *Environmental mutagenic and teratogenic factors
 * 49) Exam Topic 13
 * 50) *Multiple alleles
 * 51) *Genetics of aging and death
 * 52) *Aims and mission of medical genetics
 * 53) Exam topic 14
 * 54) *Genetic linkage
 * 55) *Regulation of gene function in Prokaryotes
 * 56) *Preconception prevention of heritable diseases
 * 57) Exam Topic 15
 * 58) *Genetic methods of linkage analysis
 * 59) *Gene mutation, types and manifestation
 * 60) *Tumorigenesis, cancerogenesis, cancerogens
 * 61) Exam Topic 16
 * 62) *Crossing-over, its mechanism and importance
 * 63) *Regulation of gene function in Eukaryotes
 * 64) *Screening of heritable diseases
 * 65) Exam Topic 17
 * 66) *Molecular basis of heritable disease
 * 67) *Somatic and gametic (germline) chromosomal aberrations
 * 68) *Genetic counseling and its importance
 * 69) Exam Topic 18
 * 70) *Epigenetics, "thrifty" genotype and "thrifty" phenotype
 * 71) *Mutagens a mutagenesis, testing of mutagenicity
 * 72) *Characteristics of cancer development
 * 73) Exam Topic 19
 * 74) *Extrachromosomal inheritance, non-Mendelian inheritance
 * 75) *Reparation mechanisms of nucleic acids
 * 76) *Ethical and legal aspects of medical genetics
 * 77) Exam Topic 20
 * 78) *The importance and structure of Eukaryotic chromosomes
 * 79) *The Inborn Errors of Metabolism
 * 80) *Population genetics, C-H-W equilibrium
 * 81) Exam Topic 21
 * 82) *Population polymorphisms and their causes
 * 83) *Methods of nucleic acids analysis
 * 84) *Chromosomal aberrations in etiology of neoplasia
 * 85) Exam Topic 22
 * 86) *Inbreeding, consanguineous marriage and its risks
 * 87) *Chromosome number and structure, techniques of examination
 * 88) *Ontogenesis of sex in mammals and its defects
 * 89) Exam Topic 23
 * 90) *Prenatal diagnostics of inherited disease
 * 91) *Transcription and post-transcriptional modifications of RNA in Prokaryotes
 * 92) *Teratogenesis, teratogens
 * 93) Exam Topic 24
 * 94) *Small populations, genetic drift, importance for evolution
 * 95) *Hemoglobinopathies
 * 96) *Inherited diseases of development in man, examples, partition according to causes
 * 97) Exam Topic 25
 * 98) *Meiosis, its regulation and defects
 * 99) *Conjugation, transformation, transduction
 * 100) *Reparation mechanisms of the organism and their genetic control
 * 101) Exam Topic 26
 * 102) *Gametogenesis
 * 103) *Direct and indirect diagnostics of heritable diseases by nucleic acid analysis
 * 104) *Causes of chromosomal aberration
 * 105) Exam Topic 27
 * 106) *Genealogical methods
 * 107) *The importance and structure of chromosomes of Prokaryotes
 * 108) *Prenatal diagnostics of inherited disease
 * 109) Exam Topic 28
 * 110) *Human karyotype, methods of its examination
 * 111) *Structure and function of Eukaryotic cell
 * 112) *Characteristics of cancer cells
 * 113) Exam Topic 29
 * 114) *Aberrations of chromosome number, their causes and clinical presentation
 * 115) *Cell signaling pathways
 * 116) *Familial tumors
 * 117) Exam Topic 30
 * 118) *Syndromes of gonosome aneuploidies
 * 119) *Tumor-supressor genes
 * 120) *Structure and function of Prokaryotes
 * 121) Exam Topic 31
 * 122) *Aberrations affecting chromosome structure
 * 123) *Protooncogenes, oncogenes
 * 124) *Cultivation of cells and tissues in vitro, importance in medicine
 * 125) Exam Topic 32
 * 126) *Chromosomal sex determination
 * 127) *Genetic regulation in multicellular organisms
 * 128) *Prenatal screening of inherited disease